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March 24, 2003

Introduction

The E-Rate Central News for the Week is prepared by E-Rate Central. E-Rate Central specializes in providing consulting, compliance, and forms processing services to E-rate applicants. To learn more about our services, please contact us by phone (516) 801-7804 or by e-mail. Additional E-rate information is located on the E-Rate Central Web site.

Pending FY 2002 Applications

As of Wave 25, released March 24, the SLD has awarded just over $1.875 billion in FY 2002 funding. This represents 70-75% of a normal year's funding. Clearly a number of applications remain fully unfunded. The SLD's status indicator for these applications remains "In Review."
Most of the remaining applications fall into three classes.

(1) Applications still under regular review.

Although the SLD had hoped to complete regular reviews by March 10, some decisions have been delayed because of the size and/or complexity of the applications. We would expect funding decisions on many of these applications to be decided in the next few bi-weekly waves.

A special subclass of these "regular" applications, on which we also expect near-term action, are those involving smaller FRNs associated with IBM. The larger of these applications have now been addressed with IBM denials totaling over $600 million in the last few waves.

(2) Applications (or FRNs) for Internal Connections discounts at 80-89%.

Internal Connections are still being funded only at the 90% level pending a determination of available funds for lower level requests. The recent large funding denials - over $700 million in Waves 24-25 alone - may eventually allow the SLD to lower the Internal Connections discount threshold. One factor that may affect the timing and availability of sub-90% funding is a decision that will have to be made on the size of a reserve needed to cover potential reversals of these large denials upon appeal (or to cover funding of the third class of applications discussed below). We would hope to see some resolution of this issue next month.

Late Breaking Bulletin: "SLD to Begin Funding Internal Connections at 81-89% in Wave 26"

(3) Applications under extensive investigation.

On March 26, the SLD sent special letters to almost 1,400 applicants (representing 2,250 applications) advising them that significant issues have been raised concerning their applications and that further review, perhaps involving site visits by the SLD or investigation by other government agencies, will be required before funding decisions can be made. Funding requests for this group of applications, many of which involve smaller private school applicants at the 90% discount level, total over $490 million.

The majority of the applications being investigated appear to be linked to specific funding requests tied to a diverse group of vendors (including Connect2 which was indicted for fraud last December). The only other name that has come to light recently is Inter-Tel which, in a SEC filing on March 21, stated that the Department of Justice was investigating other companies' and Inter-Tel's participation in the E-rate program. It should be clearly noted that there is no public indication (beyond the Connect2 case) that the SLD or other agencies have determined specific problems with these vendors other than possibly coincidental business patterns involving particular classes of applicants.

Applicants receiving these investigatory notices should carefully review the vendors listed in their FY 2002 applications. As indicated in a previous E-rate News for the Week (see Weekly News), the SLD's online Data Retrieval Tool can be used to check on the FRN funding history associated with any given vendor. We suspect there is a high degree of correlation between applicants receiving these notices and those using vendors with a high percentage (i.e., close to 100%) of unfunded FRNs.

Any applicant with a pending application involving a questionable vendor may want to consider requesting cancellation of suspect FRNs in the hope that the SLD might then fund its other requests (e.g., for basic Priority 1 services). It should be stressed that there is no precedent for the success of this strategy. Indeed, a cancellation strategy is likely to fail if the SLD's primary concern is that the relationship with a specific vendor tainted the entire procurement process.

Our suggestion to those applicants wishing to cancel specific FRNs (or even entire applications) is to send a cancellation request to the SLD. The request should indicate the Form 471 application and funding request numbers that the applicant wishes to cancel. Equally important, the request should clearly indicate which application(s) and FRN(s) the applicant is NOT canceling and, in each case, should summarize the process used to select the associated vendor and certify that this was a proper and independent selection.

Please note that the SLD has explicitly not endorsed this strategy, but has confirmed that FRNs can be canceled if a request is mailed for faxed (973-599-6542) to:

FRN Cancellation Request 
Schools and Libraries Division 
Box 125 - Correspondence Unit 
80 South Jefferson Road 
Whippany, NJ 07981

Selective Reviews and Commitment Adjustments

Two related reference documents were added to the SLD Web site this week. One is an updated sample of a Selective Review Information Request, an extensive form (see Mega Fax) that is used by the SLD to investigate applicant procurement practices and resource usage. While Selective Reviews can be initiated randomly, they are usually triggered when the SLD is concerned about specific applicant and/or vendor problems. We suspect, for example, that many of the applicants who have been sent the special investigatory notices discussed above had previously been subjected to Selective Reviews. Any applicant receiving a Selective Review Information Request should treat it seriously. As a first step, we recommend contacting the SLD reviewer responsible for the Selective Review to discuss a schedule for compliance and to determine if there are specific sections that should be given special attention.

The second SLD reference document posted this week deals with Commitment Adjustments (see COMAD Reference). "COMAD" is the procedure that the SLD uses to recover E-rate funds that were committed and already paid out in error. When funds are disbursed in error, either through fraud or simple mistake, the SLD is required to recapture the funds. Since all E-rate funding is disbursed through the vendors, COMAD reverses the process by requiring vendor reimbursements. It is then up to the vendor to seek reimbursement from the applicant, if appropriate.

Save and Retrieve Online Form 486s

Up until this week, the online filing process for the Form 486 required that the form be completed in one session. This limitation has been eliminated. The save and retrieve functions for the Form 486 now work much like the similar functions for the online Form 470 and Form 471. Shortly after beginning the online process, a Form 486 Application Number and Security Code are automatically assigned. This Number and Code can subsequently be used to finish an incomplete form or to retrieve a completed copy. Access to the online Form 486 process is in the Apply Online! section of the SLD Web site.