As discussed in our newsletter of October 19th and in USAC’s News Brief of October 16th, the administrative (“admin”) window for FY 2021 opened on October 19th. The window provides applicants with approximately three months to update their entity profiles in EPC prior to the opening of the Form 471 application window for FY 2021. Once the application window opens, entity profiles will be locked for its duration to avoid conflicts between interrelated school, library, and consortium applications.
Applicants reviewing and updating their entity profiles this year will see differences as a result of the way Category 2 budgets are being calculated and set for the forthcoming five-year budget cycle. The two most significant changes — reflected in revised EPC entity profiles — are:
- School and school district budgets are initially set based on current enrollment. Those budgets are, at a minimum, fixed for the five-year period. The budgets may be increased within the five-year cycle if enrollment rises but will not decrease if enrollment drops. Because enrollment figures used for discount rate purposes typically change from one year to the next, EPC will be maintaining two enrollment numbers — the most current enrollment total used for the discount rate calculation and the historic and more stable enrollment total used for the five-year Category 2 budget calculation.
- For school districts and library systems, Category 2 budgets will now be set and administered district- or system-wide. In many cases, these budget calculations are straight-forward. School district budgets are the greater of $167 per student or $25,000 per school and library system budgets are the greater of $4.50 per square-foot or $25,000 per library branch. However, for school districts or library systems with 10 or fewer component schools or libraries, there is an additional hybrid option. The budgets for each individual school or library can be maximized individually and then added together to determine the district-wide or system-wide budget. The best way to determine this is to use USAC’s new FY 2021+ Category Two Budget Tool (see our newsletter of August 24th).
Given the Category 2 budget calculation options, the Category 2 budget fields within EPC appear a bit confusing. Additionally, having not seen the revised version of the Form 471, it is not yet clear how the Category 2 entity data will be carried over into the applications.
For individual schools and libraries, the “Category Two (C2) Budget Information” is simple. As an example, the listing for an independent school shows the following:

The information for school districts includes the total student count but offers an apparent choice as to how the district proposes to report its student count for Category 2 budget purposes. The default choice on every district profile we’ve seen is “A number for each school in the district.” It is not clear what the effect will be on a district’s budget, if any, if the district selects a suboptimal choice in its entity profile. As an example:

For library systems, as shown in the example below, only the total square footage of all the system’s branches is shown. This leaves no apparent distinction as to how the system might report square footage for its individual libraries.

We expect more clarification from USAC in the coming weeks — particularly with respect to the district reporting option.