In late July (see our newsletter of August 1st), the FCC announced its intention to fine and recover funding totaling over $170 thousand from AT&T for what the FCC’s Enforcement Bureau deemed serious violations of E-rate’s Lowest Corresponding Price (“LCP”) requirement. LCP puts the burden on E-rate suppliers to avoid quoting or charging E-rate applicants higher prices than what those suppliers would charge other “similarly-situated” commercial customers. The LCP requirement has been an FCC rule since E-rate began. Though clear in concept, the rule has been the subject of long-standing requests for clarification, particularly by telecom carriers. The FCC’s release of a Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture (“NAL”) against AT&T (FCC 16-98) may finally bring this issue to a head.
AT&T is fighting back hard. Although AT&T’s formal response has apparently not been publicly posted, an AT&T blog entitled “Facts not Fiat” summarizes AT&T’s position. AT&T argues that the FCC is attempting to establish detailed LCP requirements through an enforcement action, rather than through an appropriate rulemaking. AT&T contends that:
- The FCC incorrectly compared the month-to-month prices it charged two Florida districts with annual contractual prices.
- The FCC’s annual price comparison was incorrectly based on a special State consortium contract which the two districts chose not to use.
- The FCC’s NAL relies on an interpretation of LCP competitive bidding rules for which the industry has sought clarification for over six years without an FCC response.
- The NAL is procedurally deficient with respect to the statute of limitations and the FCC’s jurisdiction regarding intrastate services.
From an applicant’s perspective, it should be noted that the LCP rule applies only to service providers. Although the FCC’s NAL does note an applicant’s “own duty to be cost-effective,” the proposed fine and funds recapture is based solely on AT&T’s actions and on the recovery of the discounted portion of the alleged overcharges. The FCC is making no attempt to recover the non-discounted portion of any extra charges the two districts may have paid.
Regardless of how this battle is ultimately resolved, it will surely further heighten E-rate service providers’ awareness of their LCP responsibilities. Applicants should take advantage of the rule to seek the best possible prices — both pre- and post-discount — during the competitive bidding process by seeking bidder compliance with LCP.